Luyện tập: Compound Subjects

Unit 46: Compound Subjects

Definition and Identification

A compound subject is made up of two or more simple subjects that share the same predicate (verb). The simple subjects are joined by a conjunction such as and or or. Usingcompound subjects allows you to combine ideas and avoid repetition in your writing.

Examples:

  • Simple Sentences: Annie visits the shop. Her friends visit the shop.
  • Compound Subject: Annie and her friends visit the shop.
  • Compound Subject: Lemon custard and butter pecan are her two favorite flavors.

Sometimes a compound subject includes more than two nouns: A moldy lunch, a denim jacket, and an algebrabook are in my locker.

Exercise 1: Identifying Compound Subjects

Underline the compound subject in each sentence. If the sentence does not have a compound subject, write “None”.

1. Annie visits Sandy’s Ice-Cream Shop every Friday. ________
2. Sheand her friends love to go there after school. ________
3. Lemon custard and butter pecan are her two favorite flavors. ________
4. Chocolate sprinkles, walnuts, or chocolate chips make great toppings. ________
5. Annie likes them both. ________
6. She orders something different each time she goes there. ________
7. Sandy lets Annie sample new flavors and new toppings. ________
8. Sundaes and milkshakes are also popular treats. ________
9. Annie and Sandy have become friends. ________
10. Sandy told Annie she could work at the shop later. ________

Exercise 2: Simple vs. Compound

Decide if the subject is Simple(S) or Compound (CS). Write the code on the line.

1. Pig One, Pig Two, and Pig Three wrote a letter. ____
2. The bears, rabbits, and pigs attended a party. ____
3. Carrots grow in the garden. ____
4. Teddy and Osito will visit Baby Bear. ____
5. My brothers and sisters enjoyed the housewarming. ____
6. The teacher visited the ocean. ____
7. Seagulls and pelicans flew overhead. ____
8.Carlos ran on the beach. ____

Exercise 3: Completing the Compound

Fill in the blank to create a compound subject using the word in parentheses.

1. The basketball players and ________ (coach) waited for the game.
2. The scorekeepers and ________ (fans) waited too.
3. The girl, her father, and ________ (mother) waited in the airport.
4. A moldy lunch, a denim jacket, and ________ (book) are in my locker.
5. My ________ (sister) and I played a board game.
6. The wind and ________ (rain) kept us inside.
7. Mom or ________ (Dad) will take me to practice.
8. Jupiter and ________ (Saturn) have many moons.

Exercise 4: Circle the Conjunction

Circle the coordinating conjunction (and, or) that connects the parts of the compound subject.

1. Sharks and dolphins swim in the ocean.
2. Malia or Oliver clears the table after dinner.
3. Pizza or pasta sounds good for dinner.
4. Runners and walkers cross the finish line.
5. Tables and chairs are stacked in the hallway.
6. The deer and bison grazed in themeadow.
7. My friends and I were hiking.
8. Ben or Libby is going to the fair.

Exercise 5: True or False

Read the statement about sentence structure. Write T for True or F for False.

1. A compound subject has two or more simple subjects. ____
2. Simple subjects in a compound subject share the same predicate. ____
3. “Annie visits the shop” contains a compound subject. ____
4. Compound subjects are often joined by ‘and’. ____
5. “She and her friends” is an example of a compound subject. ____
6. A sentence cannot have botha compound subject and a compound predicate. ____
7. “Lemon custard” is a compound subject because it has two words. ____
8. The word ‘or’ can be usedin a compound subject. ____

Exercise 6: Sentence Matching

Match the sentence start with the correct compound subject ending.

1. Kauai and ______ are popular islands to visit. (A. visitors)
2. Endangered sea turtles and ______ swim free. (B. Maui)
3. Citizens of Hawaii and ______ fight to preserve nature. (C. other marine life)
4. Culture and ______ are important. (D. traditions)
5. The beautiful scenery and ______ make a paradise. (E. gentle weather)
6. My brothers and ______ enjoyed the party. (F. sisters)
7. Carrots, beets, and ______ grow here.(G. squash)
8. Teddy and ______ will visit. (H. Osito)
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