180 Days of Writing 3 — Unit 14: Land Travel

Exercise 1: Choose the correct word.

1. I ride my ___ to school.

2. A ___ takes sick people to the hospital.

3. The ___ carries many students every morning.

4. A ___ delivers large boxes to stores.

5. My skateboard has four small wheels. It is a ___.

6. Cars, buses, and trains are types of ___.

7. The car needs new ___.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 1)

1. bicycle — Đi học bằng xe đạp nên chọn 'bicycle'.
2. paramedic — Nhân viên cấp cứu là 'paramedic'.
3. school bus — Xe buýt trường học chở nhiều học sinh.
4. truck — Xe tải dùng để chở hàng.
5. skateboard — Mô tả đúng về ván trượt.
6. transportation — Các phương tiện là 'transportation'.
7. tires — Xe cần lốp mới là 'tires'.

Exercise 2: Write the missing word.

1. The sick man went to the ___ .

2. A ___ fixes machines on a bus.

3. I go to the park by ___ .

4. The ___ stopped and children got off.

5. The ___ has big tires.

6. Words like quickly and slowly are ___ .

7. Good ___ helps people travel easily.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 2)

1. hospital — Nơi chữa bệnh là hospital.
2. technician — Người sửa máy móc là technician.
3. bicycle — Đi bằng xe đạp.
4. school bus — Xe buýt trường học dừng lại.
5. truck — Xe tải thường có lốp lớn.
6. adverbs — Quickly, slowly là trạng từ.
7. transportation — Hệ thống giao thông là transportation.

Exercise 3: Choose the correct sentence.

1. Which sentence uses an adverb correctly?

The bicycle moved quickly. The bicycle quickly. The quickly bicycle moved. Quickly the bicycle.

2. Which is a compound sentence?

I rode my bicycle, and my friend rode a skateboard. I rode my bicycle to school. The truck is big. The paramedic helped.

3. Which sentence uses slowly correctly?

The school bus moved slowly. The slowly school bus. Slowly bus moved. School bus slowly.

4. Which is a compound sentence?

The technician checked the tires, and the driver waited. The technician checked the tires. The driver waited outside. The tires were new.

5. Which sentence uses carefully correctly?

The paramedic drove carefully. The carefully paramedic drove. Carefully paramedic. The paramedic carefully.

6. Which is a compound sentence?

We went to the hospital, and we came home later. We went to the hospital later. We came home. Later at home.

7. Which sentence uses quickly correctly?

The truck turned quickly. The quickly truck turned. Quickly truck. Truck quickly.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 3)

1. The bicycle moved quickly. — Trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ moved.
2. I rode my bicycle, and my friend rode a skateboard. — Có hai mệnh đề nối bằng and.
3. The school bus moved slowly. — Slowly bổ nghĩa cho moved.
4. The technician checked the tires, and the driver waited. — Hai mệnh đề được nối bằng and.
5. The paramedic drove carefully. — Carefully bổ nghĩa cho drove.
6. We went to the hospital, and we came home later. — Có hai ý hoàn chỉnh nối bằng and.
7. The truck turned quickly. — Quickly bổ nghĩa cho turned.

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and choose the answer.

Exercise Context — A sunny city street near a hospital. A yellow school bus stops at a crosswalk. Two children stand beside the bus. A paramedic walks toward the hospital entrance. A red truck waits at a traffic light. A technician kneels beside the truck and checks one tire. A teenager rides a bicycle on the right side of the road. Another teenager carries a skateboard. Trees, road signs, and buildings are visible. Everyone looks calm and safe.

1. What vehicle is stopping at the crosswalk?

2. Where is the paramedic walking?

3. What is the technician checking?

4. What is the teenager riding?

5. What vehicle is waiting at the traffic light?

6. What is the other teenager carrying?

7. What building is shown in the scene?

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 4)

1. school bus — Trong tranh có xe buýt trường học đang dừng.
2. hospital — Nhân viên cấp cứu đi về phía bệnh viện.
3. tires — Kỹ thuật viên đang kiểm tra lốp xe.
4. bicycle — Một thiếu niên đang đi xe đạp.
5. truck — Xe tải màu đỏ đang chờ đèn giao thông.
6. skateboard — Thiếu niên còn lại cầm ván trượt.
7. hospital — Có bệnh viện trong bức tranh.

Exercise 5: Choose the best word to complete the sentence.

1. The truck moved ___ on the wet road.

2. The paramedic worked ___ during the emergency.

3. The technician checked the tires ___ .

4. The bicycle rider turned ___ .

5. The school bus arrived ___ .

6. The skateboard rolled ___ down the hill.

7. The driver stopped ___ near the hospital.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 5)

1. slowly — Cần trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho moved.
2. quickly — Quickly bổ nghĩa cho worked.
3. carefully — Carefully mô tả cách kiểm tra.
4. safely — Safely là trạng từ phù hợp.
5. early — Early là trạng từ chỉ thời gian.
6. quickly — Quickly mô tả cách lăn.
7. carefully — Carefully bổ nghĩa cho stopped.

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer.

1. Complete the compound sentence: I rode my bicycle, ___ my sister took the school bus.

and quickly hospital tires

2. Complete the compound sentence: The technician checked the tires, ___ the truck left.

and slowly bicycle hospital

3. Complete the compound sentence: We went to the hospital, ___ we saw a paramedic.

and carefully truck adverbs

4. Complete the sentence: The school bus moved ___ .

slowly school bus hospital technician

5. Complete the sentence: The skateboard rolled ___ .

quickly truck paramedic tires

6. Complete the compound sentence: The paramedic arrived, ___ the patient felt better.

and early bicycle hospital

7. Complete the sentence: The driver stopped ___ at the crosswalk.

safely truck transportation school bus

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 6)

1. and — Dùng and để nối hai mệnh đề.
2. and — And nối hai hành động.
3. and — And nối hai ý hoàn chỉnh.
4. slowly — Cần trạng từ sau động từ moved.
5. quickly — Quickly mô tả cách lăn.
6. and — And nối hai mệnh đề.
7. safely — Safely là trạng từ phù hợp.