Grammarway 4 — Unit 4: Nouns - Articles

Exercise 1: Choose the correct word.

1. The company started a ___ campaign against smoking.

2. We need to ___ the report because it has mistakes.

3. She works in a ___ national team with players from many countries.

4. The school has a ___ media room with many computers.

5. He is my ___ colleague from my old company.

6. The instructions were clear, but he ___ them and made an error.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 1)

1. anti-smoking — anti- có nghĩa là chống lại.
2. rewrite — re- nghĩa là làm lại.
3. international — inter- nghĩa là giữa, liên.
4. multimedia — multi- nghĩa là nhiều.
5. ex-colleague — ex- nghĩa là cũ, trước đây.
6. misread — mis- diễn tả làm sai.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct article or noun form.

1. I saw ___ elephant at the zoo yesterday.

a an the -

2. She wants to be ___ engineer.

a an the -

3. ___ sun rises in the east.

A An The -

4. We bought ___ new table for the kitchen.

a an the -

5. Information ___ very useful.

is are be were

6. There are many ___ in the library.

book books bookes bookies

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 2)

1. an — Elephant bắt đầu bằng nguyên âm.
2. an — Engineer dùng an.
3. The — Sự vật duy nhất dùng the.
4. a — Danh từ đếm được số ít dùng a.
5. is — Information là danh từ không đếm được.
6. books — Danh từ số nhiều là books.

Exercise 3: Write the correct word.

1. A person who teaches is a ___.

2. A person who receives training is a ___.

3. The noun form of 'develop' is ___.

4. The noun form of 'happy' is ___.

5. The adjective from 'care' is ___.

6. The verb from 'modern' is ___.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 3)

1. teacher — -er tạo danh từ chỉ người.
2. trainee — -ee chỉ người nhận hành động.
3. development — develop + -ment.
4. happiness — happy + -ness.
5. careful — care + -ful.
6. modernise — -ise tạo động từ.

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and choose the correct answer.

Exercise Context — A bright modern city library on a weekday afternoon. A female teacher is helping two students at a large wooden table with books and notebooks. A librarian stands behind a desk near the entrance. There are many shelves full of books. A boy is reading a science book by the window. A girl is using a computer. A wall clock shows three o'clock. Outside the window, people are walking in sunny weather. The room is clean, quiet, and spacious.

1. Where are the people?

2. What is the boy doing?

3. Who is helping students?

4. What is the girl using?

5. How is the room?

6. What time is it?

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 4)

1. In a library — Bối cảnh là thư viện.
2. Reading a book — Cậu bé đang đọc sách.
3. A teacher — Giáo viên giúp học sinh.
4. A computer — Cô bé dùng máy tính.
5. Quiet — Thư viện yên tĩnh.
6. Three o'clock — Đồng hồ chỉ 3 giờ.

Exercise 5: Choose the correct word formation.

1. Her ___ of the project impressed everyone.

2. The manager thanked us for our ___ .

3. The medicine was completely ___.

4. His ___ was accepted by the company.

5. The weather was ___ and pleasant.

6. She is a talented ___ .

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 5)

1. completion — Danh từ từ complete là completion.
2. cooperation — Danh từ là cooperation.
3. ineffective — in- tạo nghĩa phủ định.
4. application — Danh từ từ apply là application.
5. sunny — -y tạo tính từ.
6. musician — -ian chỉ người.

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer.

1. He gave me ___ useful advice.

some a an many

2. I need ___ information about the course.

some an a many

3. The opposite of 'legal' is ___.

illegal unlegal mislegal delegal

4. The opposite of 'regular' is ___.

irregular unregular disregular nonregular

5. The opposite of 'honest' is ___.

dishonest inhonest unhonest dehonest

6. The opposite of 'possible' is ___.

impossible unpossible depossible nonpossible

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 6)

1. some — Advice không đếm được.
2. some — Information không đếm được.
3. illegal — illegal là dạng đúng.
4. irregular — ir- đứng trước regular.
5. dishonest — dishonest là dạng đúng.
6. impossible — im- đứng trước possible.

Exercise 7: Write the correct form of the word.

1. The adjective from 'danger' is ___.

2. The adjective from 'help' is ___.

3. The adjective from 'use' is ___.

4. The adjective from 'comfort' is ___.

5. The noun form of 'different' is ___.

6. The noun form of 'active' is ___.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 7)

1. dangerous — danger + -ous.
2. helpful — help + -ful.
3. useful — use + -ful.
4. comfortable — comfort + -able.
5. difference — different → difference.
6. activity — active → activity.

Grammarway 4 — Unit 4: Nouns - Articles - Word Formation

Exercise 1: Choose the correct word.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct article or noun form.

Exercise 3: Write the correct word.

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and choose the correct answer.

Exercise 5: Choose the correct word formation.

Exercise 6: Choose the correct answer.

Exercise 7: Write the correct form of the word.