Everyday English: Language & Communication — Unit 3: Food and Shopping

Exercise 1: Choose the correct word.

1. I want to buy an ___ at the market.

2. This bread is very ___. It tastes great.

3. The supermarket ___ fresh vegetables every day.

4. I need a ___ because I am thirsty.

5. This apple is too ___. It costs $5.

6. I ___ milk to water in the morning.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 1)

1. apple — Dùng 'an apple' vì apple là danh từ đếm được số ít.
2. delicious — Delicious nghĩa là ngon.
3. sells — Cửa hàng bán hàng nên dùng 'sells'.
4. drink — Khi khát, bạn cần một đồ uống.
5. expensive — Giá cao nên dùng 'expensive'.
6. prefer — Prefer nghĩa là thích hơn.

Exercise 2: Write the correct word.

1. There is some ___ in the bottle.

2. I ___ bread and milk at the shop.

3. I ___ apples. They are delicious.

4. There are three ___ on the table.

5. We eat ___ with lunch.

6. The carrots are a healthy ___.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 2)

1. water — Water là danh từ không đếm được.
2. buy — Buy nghĩa là mua.
3. like — Like nghĩa là thích.
4. apples — Ba quả táo nên dùng số nhiều apples.
5. meat — Meat là thịt.
6. vegetable — Carrot là một loại rau.

Exercise 3: Choose the best answer.

1. ___ there any apples in the bag?

Are Is Can Do

2. There ___ some milk in the fridge.

is are can do

3. Can I ___ two bottles of water, please?

buy buys buying bought

4. There ___ three vegetables in the basket.

are is can am

5. ___ you help me, please?

Can Are Is Do

6. This bread is cheap, but that bread is ___.

expensive water buy prefer

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 3)

1. Are — Danh từ số nhiều apples đi với Are.
2. is — Milk là danh từ không đếm được nên dùng is.
3. buy — Sau can dùng động từ nguyên mẫu.
4. are — Three vegetables là số nhiều.
5. Can — Can dùng để yêu cầu lịch sự.
6. expensive — Đối nghĩa với cheap là expensive.

Exercise 4: Look at the picture and choose the answer.

1. What fruit can you see at the market?

2. What is in the refrigerator?

3. Who is asking for prices?

4. What food is on the shelf?

5. What can you see at the vegetable stand?

6. Is the market busy?

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 4)

1. apple — Trong tranh có quầy táo.
2. milk and water — Tủ lạnh có sữa và nước.
3. the customer — Khách hàng đang hỏi giá.
4. bread — Kệ có nhiều ổ bánh mì.
5. carrots — Quầy rau có cà rốt.
6. Yes — Mô tả cho biết khu chợ nhộn nhịp.

Exercise 5: Choose the correct answer.

1. There ___ a bottle of water on the table.

2. There ___ two apples in my bag.

3. Can I have some ___, please?

4. The shop sells food and ___.

5. These vegetables are very ___.

6. I ___ apples, but I prefer bread.

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 5)

1. is — A bottle là số ít nên dùng is.
2. are — Two apples là số nhiều.
3. bread — Bread là danh từ không đếm được.
4. drink — Food and drink là cặp từ thông dụng.
5. delicious — Delicious nghĩa là ngon.
6. like — Like diễn tả sở thích.

Exercise 6: Choose the correct sentence.

1. Which sentence is correct?

There are three apples. There is three apples. There are some apple. There is apples.

2. Which sentence is correct?

There is some milk. There are some milk. There is three milk. There are a milk.

3. Which request is correct?

Can I buy some bread, please? I can buys bread? Can buy I bread? Buy bread can I?

4. Which sentence shows preference?

I prefer water to milk. I sell water to milk. I buy water to milk. I there are water to milk.

5. Which sentence is correct?

The apples are cheap. The apples is cheap. The apples cheap is. Apples are a cheap.

6. Which sentence is correct?

Can you help me, please? You can help me please? Can helping me please? Help can you me?

🔑 Đáp án & Giải thích (Exercise 6)

1. There are three apples. — Apples số nhiều nên dùng There are.
2. There is some milk. — Milk không đếm được nên dùng There is.
3. Can I buy some bread, please? — Cấu trúc yêu cầu với Can I...?
4. I prefer water to milk. — Prefer dùng để so sánh sở thích.
5. The apples are cheap. — Apples số nhiều đi với are.
6. Can you help me, please? — Đây là cách yêu cầu lịch sự.